An Inventory Model Perishable Products with Markovian Renewal Demands
نویسندگان
چکیده
In the inventory model, people usually assume that the inter-demand times are independent and identically distributed, but that may not be true in reality. This limitation motivated us to seek greater understanding of an important class of inventory models with dependent demand. In this paper we analyze an ( ) S s, continuous review perishable inventory system with a Markovian renewal demand process. Using a Markovian renewal approach, we derive the transition matrix and some performance measures of the system. We then construct a closed-form expected cost function showing some managerial insights on controlling such inventory systems.
منابع مشابه
An Inventory Routing Problem for Perishable Products with Stochastic Demands and Direct Deliveries
In any supply chain, distribution planning of products is of great importance to managers. With effective and flexible distribution planning, mangers can increase the efficiency of time, place, and delivery utility of whole supply chain. In this paper, inventory routing problem (IRP) is applied to distribution planning of perishable products in a supply chain. The studied supply chain is compos...
متن کاملPerishable Inventory Model with Retrial Demands, Negative Customers and Multiple Working Vacations
This paper presents the analysis of a continuous review perishable inventory system wherein the life time of each item follows an exponential distribution. The operating policy is (s,S) policy where the ordered items are received after a random time which follows exponential distribution. Primary arrival follows Poisson distribution and they may turnout to be posit...
متن کاملA New Mathematical Formulation for Multi-product Green Capacitated Inventory Routing Problem in Perishable Products Distribution Considering Dissatisfaction of Customers
In this paper, we propose a new mathematical model for Capacitated Inventory Routing Problem (CIRP), which considers freshly delivery of perishable products to the customers’ location; otherwise, a reduction in products’ demand may occur. Therefore, we attempt to plan delivering process of products at the right time to avoid extra inventory causing increase in age of products. This ...
متن کاملDesigning an integrated production/distribution and inventory planning model of fixed-life perishable products
This paper aims to investigate the integrated production/distribution and inventory planning for perishable products with fixed life time in the constant condition of storage throughout a two-echelon supply chain by integrating producers and distributors. This problem arises from real environment in which multi-plant with multi-function lines produce multi-perishable products with fixed life ti...
متن کاملPerishable Inventory System with Postponed Demands and Negative Customers
This article considers a continuous review perishable (s,S) inventory system in which the demands arrive according to a Markovian arrival process (MAP). The lifetime of items in the stock and the lead time of reorder are assumed to be independently distributed as exponential. Demands that occur during the stock-out periods either enter a pool which has capacity N(<∞) or are lost. Any demand tha...
متن کامل